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| On the cover: Human civilization has been boosted by the development of chemistry, from fire-using to artificial fuels and chemicals. The advancement of chemistry brings us closer than ever to the nature of microscopic universe. Now, chemists are playing a critical role to develop green energy and intelligent materials. For a bright future of humanity, more and more breakthroughs in chemical technology are needed. |
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| Position: Home > issue > February 28, 2021 Volume 2, Issue 1 |
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| Plasma Heating Induced by Tadpole-like Downflows in the Flaring Solar Corona |
| Category: Report |
| Author: Tanmoy Samanta, Hui Tian, Bin Chen, Katharine K. Reeves, Mark C.M. Cheung, Angelos Vourlidas, Dipankar Banerjee |
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Graphical Abstract
As one of the most spectacular energy release events in the solar system, solar flares are generally powered by magnetic reconnection in the solar corona. As a result of the re-arrangement of magnetic field topology after the reconnection process, a series of new loop-like magnetic structures are often formed and are known as flare loops. A hot diffuse region, consisting of around 5–10 MK plasma, is also observed above the loops and is called a supra-arcade fan. Often, dark, tadpole-like structures are seen to descend through the bright supra-arcade fans.
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