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Universal Taxol molecular binding engineering in dual-polarity MoS2 photodetector

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    1. Taxol molecules hold considerable potential for enhancing the optoelectronic performance of 2D materials.

      Taxol can effectively passivate the interfacial defects of MoS2 while preserving its crystalline integrity.

      Establishing interfacial Mo-O bonding pathways enables directional electron transfer.

      Taxol modification strategy enables increased carrier mobility and reduced electronic noise.

  • Intrinsic defects in two-dimensional (2D) atomic crystals impose severe constraints on carrier utilization through defect-induced trapping and recombination. While surface modification and mobility recovery strategies have been widely explored, the development of a universal defect mitigation protocol remains unresolved. Here, we introduce a molecular passivation strategy in which Taxol molecules, via their hydroxyl radicals, repair intrinsic sulfur vacancies in monolayer MoS2, thereby markedly accelerating carrier transport dynamics. The Taxol framework not only modulates the electronic structure of n-type MoS2 lattices but also shows compatibility with p-type MoS2 configurations, enabling robust interfacial unit cell binding. Following modification, both n- and p-type MoS2 exhibit acoustic phonon-limited mobilities enhanced and more than an order of magnitude for p-type conuterpart. This universal lattice-reconstruction strategy further suppresses noise power by up to six orders of magnitude and restrain interface state, while achieving a responsivity above 200 A W−1 and specific detectivity exceeding 1.0 × 1012 Jones — representing an improvement of four orders of magnitude. Complementary theoretical calculations confirm that Taxol-mediated coordination effectively passivates sulfur vacancies and optimizes charge transport. These findings establish a universal molecular coordination protocol to mitigate defect-related noise currents and boost detection sensitivity, advancing the performance of 2D photodetectors for next-generation optoelectronic and biosensing applications.
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  • Cite this article:

    Jiang Y., Xie Y., Pan Q., et al. (2026). Universal Taxol molecular binding engineering in dual-polarity MoS2 photodetector. The Innovation Materials 4:100191. https://doi.org/10.59717/j.xinn-mater.2026.100191
    Jiang Y., Xie Y., Pan Q., et al. (2026). Universal Taxol molecular binding engineering in dual-polarity MoS2 photodetector. The Innovation Materials 4:100191. https://doi.org/10.59717/j.xinn-mater.2026.100191

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